mirror of
https://github.com/jiawanlong/Cesium-Examples.git
synced 2025-11-04 09:14:17 +00:00
125 lines
4.9 KiB
HTML
125 lines
4.9 KiB
HTML
<!--********************************************************************
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* by jiawanlong
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*********************************************************************-->
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8" />
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<link
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rel="stylesheet"
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href="./../../libs/cesium/Cesium1.98/Widgets/widgets.css"
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/>
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<script
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type="text/javascript"
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src="./../../libs/cesium/Cesium1.98/Cesium.js"
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></script>
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</head>
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<body
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style="
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margin: 0;
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overflow: hidden;
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background: #fff;
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width: 100%;
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height: 100%;
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position: absolute;
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top: 0;
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"
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>
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<div id="map" style="margin: 0 auto; width: 100%; height: 100%"></div>
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<script type="text/javascript">
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Cesium.Ion.defaultAccessToken =
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"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJqdGkiOiI3ZjQ5ZGUzNC1jNWYwLTQ1ZTMtYmNjYS05YTY4ZTVmN2I2MDkiLCJpZCI6MTE3MTM4LCJpYXQiOjE2NzY0NDUyODB9.ZaNSBIfc1sGLhQd_xqhiSsc0yr8oS0wt1hAo9gbke6M";
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const viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("map", {});
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// 开启帧率
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viewer.scene.debugShowFramesPerSecond = true;
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const tileset = new Cesium.Cesium3DTileset({
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url: "./data/tileset.json",
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});
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tileset.readyPromise
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.then(function (tileset) {
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viewer.scene.primitives.add(tileset);
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viewer.zoomTo(tileset);
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})
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.catch(function (error) {
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console.log(error);
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});
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// 模型删除
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// viewer.scene.primitives.remove(tileset)
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// viewer.scene.primitives.removeAll()
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function setFogEffect1(viewer) {
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const fs = `
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float getDistance(sampler2D depthTexture, vec2 texCoords)
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{
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//它用于将从深度纹理中读取到的深度值进行解压缩，以便在着色器中进行深度测试和深度值比较等操作。
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//深度纹理通常用于实现阴影效果、深度检测等功能。
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//在Cesium中，深度值通常被存储在一个16位的纹理单元中，这个值被压缩成0到1之间的浮点数，以便节省显存空间。
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float depth = czm_unpackDepth(texture(depthTexture, texCoords));
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//若深度值为0，则返回无穷远
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if (depth == 0.0) {
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return czm_infinity;
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}
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//将窗口坐标系(即屏幕坐标系)下的像素坐标转换为相机坐标系下的坐标
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vec4 eyeCoordinate = czm_windowToEyeCoordinates(gl_FragCoord.xy, depth);
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//返回物体离相机的距离
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return -eyeCoordinate.z / eyeCoordinate.w;
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}
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//根据距离，在中间进行插值
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float interpolateByDistance(vec4 nearFarScalar, float distance)
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{
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//根据常识，雾应该是距离远，越看不清，近距离内的物体可以看清
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//因此近距离alpha=0，远距离的alpha=1.0
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//本例中设置可见度为200米
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//雾特效的起始距离
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float startDistance = nearFarScalar.x;
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//雾特效的起始alpha值
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float startValue = nearFarScalar.y;
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//雾特效的结束距离
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float endDistance = nearFarScalar.z;
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//雾特效的结束alpha值
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float endValue = nearFarScalar.w;
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//根据每段距离占总长度的占比，插值alpha，距离越远，alpha值越大。插值范围0,1。
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float t = clamp((distance - startDistance) / (endDistance - startDistance), 0.0, 1.0);
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return mix(startValue, endValue, t);
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}
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vec4 alphaBlend(vec4 sourceColor, vec4 destinationColor)
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{
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return sourceColor * vec4(sourceColor.aaa, 1.0) + destinationColor * (1.0 - sourceColor.a);
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}
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uniform sampler2D colorTexture;
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uniform sampler2D depthTexture;
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uniform vec4 fogByDistance;
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uniform vec4 fogColor;
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in vec2 v_textureCoordinates;
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void main(void)
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{
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//获取地物距相机的距离
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float distance = getDistance(depthTexture, v_textureCoordinates);
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//获取场景原本的纹理颜色
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vec4 sceneColor = texture(colorTexture, v_textureCoordinates);
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//根据距离，对alpha进行插值
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float blendAmount = interpolateByDistance(fogByDistance, distance);
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//将alpha变化值代入雾的原始颜色中，并将雾与场景原始纹理进行融合
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vec4 finalFogColor = vec4(fogColor.rgb, fogColor.a * blendAmount);
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out_FragColor = alphaBlend(finalFogColor, sceneColor);
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}`;
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viewer.scene.postProcessStages.add(
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new Cesium.PostProcessStage({
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name: "test",
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fragmentShader: fs,
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uniforms: {
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fogByDistance: new Cesium.Cartesian4(10, 0.0, 200, 0.7),
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fogColor: Cesium.Color.WHITE,
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},
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})
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);
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}
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setFogEffect1(viewer);
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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